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Music Review
A Quartet Crosses Its Boundaries

Julieta Cervantes for The New York Times
Lark Quartet/Chamber Artists’ concert on Thursday,
with flutist Susan Glaser.
These days young musicians are devoting a lot of thought and energy
to redefining themselves, not only in terms of what and where they
perform but in purely structural matters as well. The Lark Quartet
offered a glimpse of its own ambitious reconfiguration plan on Thursday
evening when it presented itself, and friends, as the Lark Chamber
Artists in an expansive concert at the newly renovated (and acoustically
brightened) Merkin Concert Hall.
The idea is flexibility. The Lark Quartet will continue to play
concerts in its traditional arrangement, but as the Lark Chamber
Artists it will collaborate with soloists and other ensembles, in
repertory ranging from the standard canon to works influenced by
pop and world music.
That at least was what the inaugural program suggested. Its first
half scarcely broke new ground, except in the aggregate. Each work
was a quintet, but if the quartet-with-soloist format is commonplace,
having a different guest in each work is not. Most of the music
was new, the only exception being the opening Allegro of the Brahms
Quintet in G (Op. 111), for which Lawrence Dutton of the Emerson
String Quartet joined the Lark players for an unusually steamy,
hard-driven performance.
That’s right, just the Allegro. Several works were represented
by excerpted movements. Generally this is a bad idea, unless you
can argue that individual movements from diverse works add up to
a kind of classical mash-up. But that’s an assertion you can’t
make if, as in this case, each work is given a spoken introduction.
After the Brahms, Susan Glaser, a flutist, played the shapely,
almost arialike solo line in Jennifer Higdon’s “Soliloquy.”
At times the flute plays alone as the strings stand aside. But when
the strings supported and responded to the flute, the Lark musicians
played with a graceful warmth.
A spikier, more assertive side of Ms. Higdon was heard in two movements
from “Scenes From the Poet’s Dream” for quartet
and piano left hand. The piano line leaps through the full range
of the keyboard, and Gary Graffman played it sparklingly. The quartet
surrounded the piano line with dark-hued modulations in the second
movement and darted around rumbling bass figures in the third.
Between Ms. Higdon’s works, Yousif Sheronick, a percussionist
in the Ethos Percussion Group, played his own transcription of the
piano line in 3 of the 11 movements of “John’s Book
of Alleged Dances,” by John Adams. Percussion works here:
Mr. Sheronick replaced the homogenous piano timbre with the hollow
but exotic sound of what looked like a makeshift xylophone, and
the quartet brought ample swing to Mr. Adams’s alternately
bluesy and mechanistic passages.
For the second half of the program, the rest of Mr. Sheronick’s
ensemble shared the stage with the Lark for a freewheeling multicultural
tour that began with a high-energy arrangement (by Robert Levin)
of “Ungundi Wele Wele” by the African pop band Konono
No. 1 and also included intensely rhythmic, glissando-heavy Arabic
dances by Mohammed Abdul Wahab and Riad El-Soumbati.
Only slightly more formal were two works by the Italian cellist
and composer Giovanni Sollima. “Waves,” with its shimmering
vibraphone ostinato, fleet string lines and evolving percussion
textures, seemed to achieve the composer’s stated goal of
evoking a succession of dream states. And “Federico II,”
from “Viaggio in Italia,” was similar to the Arabic
dances in both spirit and vitality, to say nothing of its sizzling
string writing, deftly executed by the quartet.
By ALLAN KOZINN
Published: January 12, 2008
Richard Termine for The New York Times
The New Amsterdam Singers with Lark Chamber Artists.
By STEVE SMITH
Published: March 11, 2008
Nature demanded its due on Sunday afternoon, as clocks pushed forward
for daylight saving time provided an extra hour of sunlight to observe
debris strewn by the ferocious windstorm on Saturday night. The
New Amsterdam Singers seemed to have planned in advance with “As
Nature Wakes,” an enjoyable mix of American and Czech works
featuring nature as subject or metaphor, presented that afternoon
at the Church of the Holy Trinity.
This adventurous amateur chorus, founded by the conductor Clara
Longstreth in 1968, celebrated its 40th anniversary with the New
York premiere of Ronald Perera’s “Why I Wake Early,”
jointly commissioned by it and the Chatham Chorale of Cape Cod,
Mass. Mr. Perera set eight poems by Mary Oliver, a Cape Cod poet,
for mixed chorus, string quartet and piano.
Ms. Oliver’s poetry, which has drawn comparisons to the work
of Emerson and Thoreau, reveals an awestruck regard of nature that
verges on the religious: “What wretchedness, to believe only
in what can be proven,” she writes in “I Looked Up,”
the fifth poem in Mr. Perera’s cycle. Her work also demonstrates
a discerning eye and an ability to render vivid images with a few
deft strokes.
Mr. Perera sensitively underscores both attributes in a cycle spanning
a day from one dawn to the next, linked by a subtle, recurring four-note
motif. His music neatly conjures Ms. Oliver’s rippling pond,
wary crows, flitting bats and lazily unspooling snake. At the same
time, the work’s dramatic progression, from the shivering
anticipation of “Morning at Great Pond” to the radiant
affirmation of the concluding title poem, “Why I Wake Early,”
does justice to the poet’s more transcendental intents. Enhanced
by Mr. Perera’s estimable knack for setting English, this
is a substantial addition to the choral canon.
Ms. Longstreth’s vocalists acquitted themselves honorably
in Mr. Perera’s work, singing with secure intonation and smooth
blend. The Lark Chamber Artists, a flexible ensemble recently formed
by members of the Lark Quartet, provided lively, nuanced accompaniment
and played vivaciously in two movements from Dvorak’s Piano
Quintet in A.
The chorus sounded fine in two deftly scored works by Matthew Harris,
“Love Songs” and “Innocence and Experience.”
Its execution was more variable during works by Dvorak, Barber,
Petr Eben and Jiri Laburda, most of which would have benefited from
cleaner attacks and more sharply defined rhythms.
A Quartet’s Tempting Tasting
Menu 
Jennifer Taylor for The New York Times
Lark Quartet with Yousif Sheronick (percussionist),
and the composer Daniel Bernard Roumain (DBR).
Most chamber music concerts present audience members
with a light appetizer, a contrasting dish and a main course. The
Lark Quartet served that much on the first half of its program
on Sunday night at Merkin Concert Hall, albeit in reduced portions.
The second half was effectively the dessert tray.
The quartet was
celebrating the release of a new CD, and the evening’s
menu included all of that disc’s contents. First, as on the
CD, was the Scherzo movement from Peter Schickele’s String
Quartet No. 2, “In Memoriam.” The composer celebrated
a relative’s sense of humor in this movement, with lithe
melodies and dizzying unison passages. A quotation from Haydn’s “Lark” Quartet
acknowledged this ensemble, which commissioned the piece.
In lieu
of extensive program notes, the group invited the composers present
to introduce their own pieces. Paul Moravec said his “Atmosfera
a Villa Aurelia” was a reminiscence of Rome. A brief, arc-shaped
meditation, the work included an ardent central passage in keening
tones.
Daniel Bernard Roumain had audience members clap in
rhythm to convey the spirit of his String Quartet No. 5, “Rosa
Parks.” The Lark Quartet reordered the movements, opening
with the charged centerpiece, “I Made Up My Mind Not to Move.”
The hushed, austere finale, “Isorhythmiclationistic,”
was followed by “Klap Ur Handz,” the buoyant introductory
movement, which was augmented by the percussionist Yousif Sheronick’s
improvised accompaniment.
After intermission came another piece by Mr. Moravec,
“Vince & Jan: 1945.” It was inspired by a photograph
of the composer’s parents and was based on a passage from
the wartime chestnut “I’ll Be Seeing You.” (Singing
a few bars to illustrate, Mr. Moravec seemed delighted when most
of the audience joined in.) This masterly miniature conveyed warm
nostalgia, buoyant swing and wartime unease.
Five songs by George Gershwin, in elegant arrangements
by Stanley Silverman, exhausted the material from the CD. But there
was a bonus track, and a remix at that: a songful, muscular account
of “Federico II” by the Italian composer Giovanni Sollima,
to which Mr. Sheronick added dazzling improvisations.
By STEVE SMITH
New York Times
Published: November 21, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/
Lark
Ascending
The Lark Quartet rocks the house with a tour-de-force
performance
By Daniel Felsenfeld
On stage Reviews
Strings Magazine February 2007
It is little wonder that the Lark Quartet, quick on its way to
becoming on of the premiere “edgy” ensembles, takes
to music that blurs the boundaries between concert and pop fare
because it functions like a rock band. Whereas many a quartet aims
to be a potent singular instrument (the Emerson and Juilliard and
Kronos quartets come to mind), some are a concatenation of distinct
personalities (Ethel, perhaps) that coalesce inton one. The Lark’s
November 19 concert at Merkin Concert Hall in New York City underscored
this fact.
The forthright first violinist, Maria Bachmann, is clearly the
group’s leader, with a sexy soloist’s approach to her
chair, nicely paired with the energetic ballast of Deborah Buck,
whose incisive second fiddle comes off like a rhythm guitar. Balanced
by Kathryn Lockwood’s full viola tone (a keyboardist?) and
Astrid Schween’s assured, silken cello (the rhythm section),
the Lark is a force-of-personality quartet, a force to be reckoned
with.
Their most recent CD, Klap Ur Handz, is a tantalizing mix of pieces,
all of which were represented at this concert. At first it seemed
an odd grouping; Pulitzer-Prize-winning composer Paul Moravec’s
delicate neo-classicisms against the iconoclastic Daniel Bernard
Roumain’s crossovers; P.D.Q. Bach (in his more serious role
as proper composer Peter Schickele) with Gershwin. Yet it was a
thoughtful, intelligently planned evening of music, with enough
variety to satisfy any populations: those who seek only the lyrical
or the danceable or the old, you were not wanted here; the Larks,
in keeping with its members’ personalities, like to mix it
up.
Schickele’s Scherzo movement from his Second String Quartet
– a self-declared “triple espresso” – commenced
the running of the style gamut, ranging from the delicate fripperies
of a waltz to the theme song to the 1960’s Batman action series,
and much in between. The two Moravec pieces on the concert –
Atmosfera a Villa Aurelia (an arrangement of a string trio written
in praise of Rome) and Vince & Jan, composed for the now-defunct
Elements Quartet’s Snapshots” project – were studies
in single-mood delicacy. The Larks settled here into their role
as a “proper” quartet, not feeling the need to do anything
other than play these beautiful pieces straight, to heartbreaking
effect.
Roumain – or DBR as he is known – is a self-declared
polyglot, striving to mix many styles (jazz, hip-hip, funk, “classical”)
into a musical stew, usually (but not always) written for standard
chamber ensembles. His String Quartet No. 5, written as part of
his series of chamber homages to Black luminaries, is about Civil
Rights icon Rosa Parks. It does not lack for energy and it is idiomatically
wrought for the instruments (Roumain is quite the violinist), giving
the Larks plenty of material to chew on. For the final movement,
the titular “Klap Ur Handz,” the group was joined by
wonder percussionist Yousif Sheronick, who made the final push as
spirited as DBR no doubt intended.
Stanley Silverman’s arrangements of Gershwin tunes –
“Fascinating Rhythm”, “Sweet and Low Down,”
and “Clap Yo’ Handz” among them – were intended
as concert overtures, which explains their effectiveness: they all
end with a bang! As a complete set, it tired only slightly –
though the material is so excellent (and the arrangements so skilled)
that it was only a minor complaint in an otherwise thoroughly enjoyable
suite. Gershwin, this many years on, still captivates and surprises.
The concert closed with a real barnburner, Givonanni Sollima’s
“Federico II” from Viaggio in Italia, a moto-perpetuo
work that had the crowd on its feet. This was the perfect Lark closer:
it mixed many cultures, allowed the quartet to display with perfect
clarity the distinct personalities drawn into a single inexorable
spirit, and aimed to rock the house, a task in which it succeed
deftly.
Any complaints as the music’s sameness, its lack of harmonic
motion, it’s relentlessness, were drowned out by the rollicking
enthusiasm of both audience and quartet.
Lark Quartet, Making
Music As Glorious as All Outdoors
By Tim Page
Washington Post Staff Writer
Tuesday, November 15, 2005; Page C05
http://www.washingtonpost.com/
You needed an awfully good reason
to stay inside on such a lovely afternoon as Sunday's, but the
Lark Quartet provided one with its free concert at the National
Academy of Sciences. This polished and warmly communicative ensemble
played works ranging from Beethoven to George Gershwin and didn't
miss a step.
The Lark Quartet has undergone a number
of personnel changes since it was founded 20 years ago and currently
consists of violinists Maria Bachmann and Deborah Buck, violist
Kathryn Lockwood and cellist Astrid Schween. Bachmann also maintains
a solo career, yet there is no "first among equals" grandstanding
when she is working with the Lark. (The late Jascha Heifetz's chamber
performances often sounded like disappointed violin concertos.)
To the contrary: Even though the NAS hall has rather dry and unforgiving
acoustics (high notes, in particular, were uncomfortably exposed),
the four women played with an organlike euphony, as though they
all shared the same musical impulses and understandings and were
having a great deal of fun together.
Beethoven's String Quartet in D, Op.
18, No. 3, opened the program, an early work played for once with
an emphasis on melody and comfortable good spirits rather than
perceived prefigurations of the "heaven-storming" romantic
the composer would become. A selection of late-20th-century ragtime
by William Bolcom followed, music influenced by the spirit of Scott
Jopin yet suffused with Bolcom's own allusive sense of humor. The "Three
Rags for String Quartet"
-- "Poltergeist," "Graceful Ghost" and "Incineratorag"
-- were created for piano but translate easily and well for strings.
Stanley Silverman's arrangements of "Five
Songs for String Quartet" by George Gershwin followed immediately
and seemingly inevitably. This sort of crossover is usually not
my thing -- in general, I'd rather hear pop songs played by pop
musicians, who usually do them better -- but Silverman's renditions
were so deft and sympathetic and the Lark's performances so smart
and urgent that the hybrid took. "Do It Again" bubbled
up with Dvoraklike schmaltz while "Sweet and Lowdown"
swung out with such vigor and strength that the quartet sounded
like a jazz orchestra in full sway.
Ravel's wonderful Quartet in F --
a collection of four musical prisms that constantly change their
hues and designs -- closed the afternoon. Simultaneously tidy and
exuberant, coolly cosmopolitan and deeply sentimental, it might
have been written for the Lark players, who gave it a performance
of grace, proportion and burnished brilliance.
© 2005 The Washington Post Company
FANFARE MAGAZINE REVIEW
Robert Carl KLAP UR HANDZ • Lark Str Qrt; Yousif Sheronick
(perc)1 • ENDEAVOUR 1018 (60:45)
SCHICKELE String Quartet No. 2, “In Memoriam”:
Scherzo. MORAVEC Atmosfera a Villa Aurelia. Vince & Jan:
1945. GERSHWIN (arr. Silverman) Funny Face: He Loves and She
Loves. Lady, Be Good: Fascinatin’ Rhythm. French Doll:
Do It Again. Clap Your Hands. Tip-toes: Sweet and Low-Down.
ROUMAIN String Quartet No. 5, “Rosa Parks.” Klap
Ur Handz REMIX1
This is the sort of programming a lot of groups are currently
doing, mixing up styles and periods, but all with a tilt toward
popular American musical traditions. It distinguishes itself
from the pack, though, by both a certain savviness of programming,
and fabulous performance.
The programming shows a lot of interconnections from one piece
to another. Both Peter Schickele and Paul Moravec work with
a language that references American lyrical streams, basically
Copland and Barber, respectively. Both, however, sound quite
authentic, not mere knockoffs of the sources. We’re getting
to the point where we can start to hear Schickele as the serious
composer he always was, despite the commercial success of his
alter ego, P.D.Q. Bach. The only thing remotely 18th century
about his Scherzo is a moment of clumping Haydnesque wit, but
otherwise it’s full of hoedown energy (happily similar
to the fire that powers the first movement of the Roumain).
Moravec is a composer who’s never hid his Romantic temperament,
and these two tone poems are two of his most affecting essays.
Atmosfera a Villa Aureila has the richly perfumed sound one
associates with both Griffes and Respighi, while Vince &
Jan is a tribute to the composer’s parents, a heartbreaking
ode using the song I’ll be Seeing You in All the Old Familiar
Places as its cantus (incidentally, it’s inspired by a
WW II photograph of the couple, and having seen it, I can attest
that the resemblance between father and son is uncanny). I particularly
liked these pieces because their open, less-structured form
allows the composer’s natural lyricism to come through
even more strongly than in some of his larger-scale, more abstract
works.
From 21st-century composers who reference the early/mid 20th,
we move back to the historical period. The Gershwin arrangements
by Stanley Silverman are sophisticated, witty, and can get down
and dirty, too. That latter quality is enhanced by the Lark’s
sound, which can really dig into the bluesy qualities of the
songs. Simultaneously they can make the melodies really “sing”;
I’ve been a particular fan of Maria Bachmann’s playing
for years, and she can get a dark mezzo-ish sound from her fiddle
that grabs your attention immediately.
One of the Gershwin songs is Clap Your Hands, and the first
movement of Daniel Bernard Roumain’s fifth quartet is
titled “Klap Ur Handz,” in good hip-hop respelling.
Throwing himself right into the current sonic maelstrom, Roumain
is a multitalented musician (composer, violinist, street pedagogue,
arranger, and DJ—he seems to be everywhere in New York
right now, with his trademark dreadlocks). He’s a force
of nature for sure, and this quartet is rather typical of the
sort of classical music lots of folks are writing right now,
referencing various sorts of roots traditions. What sets it
apart is the seriousness of purpose it projects. The first and
second movements (the latter, the Rosa Parks tribute) both rely
on ostinatos to propel them, but Roumain tends to favor the
passacaglia, which, with its bass-driven cycle, gives more latitude
for variety above. As a result, the music’s materials
are varied subtly and continuously, growing to real, not forced,
climaxes that carry emotional weight. And the piece has the
advantage of a serene, soft, slow third movement as an epilogue
to the sound and fury. The “remix” basically consists
of the first movement with rhythm tracks added, I suspect in
hopes that it might work its way into some further airplay and
dance floor use.
Hip, but not painfully so. The Larks have good taste in both
their collaborators, the works they choose, and integrity with
which they program. This is a satisfying program that should
play well to any audience.
FANFARE: Robert Carl
ALLMUSIC Review by James Manheim
The cover art of this album, with posters of the well-coiffed
Lark Quartet on a wall bearing the title "Klap Ur Handz,"
written graffiti-style, fairly screams the radical chic of the
1960s. The music inside, however, is better than that. Like
other chamber groups in the line descended from San Francisco's
Kronos Quartet, the women of the Lark Quartet set out to mix
concert music with contemporary vernacular materials, and the
chief attraction of this album is that they choose interesting
examples of each and play them with accuracy and vigor. The
program succeeds in being diverse, unexpected, and logical all
at the same time. The presence of one of the "serious"
works of P.D.Q. Bach creator Peter Schickele is a surprise,
yet the kinetic, Slavic scherzo of his String Quartet No. 2,
"In Memoriam," is an ideal overture. The quartet gets
the personal lyricism of current critical favorite Paul Moravec
just right. The arrangements of Gershwin songs for quartet by
Broadway composer Stanley Silverman stress Gershwin's mastery
of contrapuntal fundamentals, and the Lark players let the music
speak for itself rather than adding the mannerisms of musicals.
It is the final work, by the widely publicized young Haitian
American composer Daniel Bernard Roumain, that may attract the
most attention to this disc. Roumain has attempted to incorporate
hip-hop influences into his music, and in the opening movement
of his Quartet No. 5, "Rosa Parks," bearing the "Klap
Ur Handz" title, he instructs the players to do just that
in order to create a semblance of a big hip-hop beat. But that
is not the only weapon in Roumain's arsenal; his second movement,
"I made up my mind not to move," suggests Parks' act
of defiance not with ponderous dignity but with a sharp ostinato
that suggests stubbornness and confrontation. It is the final
"Isorhythmiclastionistc" movement that brings sustained
notes and a tragic mood. The Lark gives the work a straightforward
performance that one suspects the composer, who is pictured
in the cover art, must have liked a good deal. As for the general
listener, anyone interested in the broad chamber music trend
toward engagement with audiences will find much to enjoy in
this well-executed recording.
by James Manheim
National Public Radio
The Lark unsheathed a glittering array
of timbres...they are women of extraordinary ability.
—The Washington Post
The Lark Quartet convincingly showed
that grace lyricism and sense of order...were what the composer
valued most highly in the end.
—The Los Angeles Times
Dynamic, accomplished and imaginative
musicians.
—The Boston Globe
Those who were not completely overwhelmed
by the world-class level of the Lark Quartet, should have become
so during the performance.
—Main-Post, Germany
The foursome played the Brahms and
Schubert as if they were new, and the Kouneva as if it were an
old friend.
—Arizona Republic
No place is too remote or unlikely
for the four women to draw parallels between life and music, be
it at a retirement home, physics class or a concert for community
members in general.
—Southeast Ohio Magazine
What [The Lark Quartet] convey in
terms of sound and style betrays none of the urban-aggressive stance
assumed by many of their young peers. [They] convincingly showed
that grace, lyricism and a sense of order, were what [Beethoven]
valued most highly at the end.
—The Los Angeles Times
The Lark's very individual performances
are beautifully conceived and depend on the group's singer-like
sense of instrumental coloration.
—Audio |